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What the "40 Percent" Nurse Practitioner Job Growth Number Means

BLS projects nurse practitioner employment to grow 40 percent from 2024 to 2034 — one occupation code, nationwide, over ten years. Here's what that number counts, what it leaves out, and what to check before you spend time and tuition money on the NP path.

Nursing MasterySource published Aug 28, 2025 · Updated Sep 3, 2026 · 6 min read

Somewhere between the headline and the tuition bill, "40 percent growth" turns into a promise. It's a federal projection about a single occupation code, and everything useful sits underneath it.

The 40 percent belongs to one job title

BLS breaks nurse practitioners out on their own, under occupation code SOC 29-1171, and projects that code from 2024 to 2034. The other advanced-practice roles on the same page are projected far more modestly, and that comparison is the part headlines drop.

BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2024–2034

The 40 percent belongs to one job title

Projected employment growth over the same ten-year window, by role.

Projected growth, 2024 to 2034
Nurse practitioners
40%
All APRNs combined
35%
Nurse midwives
11%
Nurse anesthetists
9%

What the projection counts

SOC 29-1171, nationwide, over ten years
320,400NP jobs in 2024
448,800projected NP jobs in 2034
+128,400the increase the 40% describes
$129,210NP median annual wage, May 2024
BLS OOH, nurse anesthetists / nurse midwives / nurse practitioners, last modified 28 August 2025
Projected employment growth 2024 to 2034: nurse practitioners 40 percent, the combined APRN category 35 percent, nurse midwives 11 percent, nurse anesthetists 9 percent.

The number is sound and it's narrow. It describes NPs alone, and confusing NPs with APRNs generally is the most common way this statistic gets misquoted. Across all three advanced-practice roles together, BLS expects roughly 32,700 openings a year.

A projection counts jobs, not offers

A ten-year national projection estimates how large an occupation will be in 2034 compared with 2024. That's the entire claim.

What the page doesn't break out is where the growth lands: by state, by specialty, or by what's driving it. Family practice, psychiatric-mental health, and acute care are separate job markets that happen to share one occupation code. If you're deciding whether to enroll, those differences outweigh the national line every time.

Run these down before you enroll

Pay works the same way. BLS reports a May 2024 median annual wage of $129,210 for NPs and $132,050 for the combined APRN group. Both are national medians with no split by state, employer type, or experience, so your own market can sit well above or below either.

  1. Demand in your specialty, in your state.

    Read current NP postings in the exact market you'd work in.

  2. Scope of practice where you live.

    Full, reduced, and restricted states are different jobs on the same license. The rules change, so check your state board, and skip the map someone screenshotted.

  3. The whole cost of the program.

    Tuition, length, and whether you can keep working through it.

  4. Who finds your preceptors.

    Ask the program directly, and ask what happens when a clinical placement falls through.

Compare NP pay and openings.

Notes

  1. 2024 to 2034 employment projections for SOC 29-1171, the combined APRN category, annual openings, and May 2024 median annual wages: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: nurse anesthetists, nurse midwives, and nurse practitioners. Page last modified 28 August 2025.

Open roles, by city, unit and shift.

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